Crystal Meth in Quebec City: Lower East Coast Stimulant Consumption

Crystal Meth in Quebec City: Lower East Coast Stimulant Consumption

Methamphetamine remains a potent drug threat. Quebec City is located in the province of Quebec, which has reported high lifetime use (8.9%) but generally sees lower rates of consumption in municipal wastewater compared to Western cities. **”Speed”** is the primary reported stimulant in Quebec.

Regional Usage and Sourcing

• Usage Context:
Quebec City’s wastewater loads for meth are among the **lowest** of the five major Canadian cities surveyed.
• Sourcing:
Methamphetamine tablets are primarily produced by Asian DTOs in **Quebec**, particularly in Montreal, with production sites also existing for other forms.
• Drug Profile:
High levels of drug-related firearms offences have been reported in the province.

Severe Health and Social Consequences

Methamphetamine abuse creates severe harms, including a high risk of contracting infectious diseases.

• Physical Harms:
Meth use can cause heart attack, stroke, and sudden cardiac death, even in young users. Overdose symptoms include psychosis, rapid heart rate, and liver/kidney failure.
• Psychological Harms:
Users may experience psychosis, paranoia, violent behavior, and permanent brain damage.
• Community Impact:
Increased crime, including assault and property offenses, is associated with the erratic, aggressive, and paranoid state of methamphetamine users.

Legality and Penalties in Canada

Methamphetamine is classified as a Schedule I controlled substance under the federal Controlled Drugs and Substances Act (CDSA).

• Personal Possession (Indictable):
Maximum penalty is **seven years imprisonment**.
• Trafficking/Production (Indictable):
Maximum penalty is **life imprisonment**.
• First Offense (Summary Conviction):
May result in a fine up to $$1,000$ or imprisonment up to six months, or both.